Language in Brunei
27 December 2009
SPN21
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SPN stands for Sistem Pendidikan Negara ('National Education System'), and SPN21 is the new education system for the 21st century t...
19 December 2009
Mixing in BruDirect
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I find the material in the "Have Your Say" section of BruDirect fascinating, as it offers a window onto how language is used in Br...
18 December 2009
Keramunting / Karamunting
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Because Brunei Malay is not usually written down, the spelling is sometimes uncertain. This particularly affects an unstressed syllable near...
12 December 2009
comfortable
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I have previously discussed (eg 20 Feb 09 ) the work of Jennifer Jenkins, and her insistence that speakers of English in places such as Brun...
05 December 2009
Amok
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In my previous post, I discussed a paper from a recent conference on English in South-East Asia that was held in Manila last week. Another i...
04 December 2009
Peranakan
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Last week, I was at a conference on English in South-East Asia in Manila, and there were many interesting papers, some of which I would like...
23 November 2009
Measure Words
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In a previous blog ( 22 Oct, 'pieces' ), I discussed the use of pieces with a count noun like apples , suggesting the distinction b...
22 November 2009
Mengurangkan Had Kelajuan
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On page 4 of the Media Permata of 21/22 November 2009, there is a report of efforts by Brunei Shell Petroleum to raise road safety as part ...
09 November 2009
berbuat
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In my blog of 28 October, I mentioned the dictionary of Brunei Malay I have bought; and in my blog of 4 November, I discussed some issues re...
04 November 2009
aku/saya
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In my previous blog, I mentioned the dictionary of Brunei Malay that I recently bought. Some of the entries are worth considering. Have a lo...
28 October 2009
Brunei Malay Dictionary
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I recently managed to buy a Brunei Malay dictionary (shown on the right) from the Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka in BSB. It is Brunei Malay to Sta...
22 October 2009
pieces
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In English, count nouns refer to things that are countable, such as books and pens, while mass nouns refer to uncountable things, like coffe...
21 October 2009
telur/telor
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In my blog of 29 September , I discussed the neutralisation of /i,e/ and also /u,o/ in closed final syllables in Malay (i.e. syllables with ...
08 October 2009
kempt
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We usually describe morphemes such as dis- , un- and in- as prefixes: they cannot occur on their own as they are only found attached to st...
29 September 2009
'e' vs 'i' and 'o' vs 'u'
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In my previous posting, I discussed the vowel in the third syllable of kebersehan . In fact, use of 'e' or 'i' in the closed...
02 September 2009
Kebersehan
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Have a look at this sign, by the side of a road near the centre of BSB, the capital of Brunei. It means "Take care of cleanliness"...
12 August 2009
Confusable Words
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In my previous blog, I mentioned the strange confusion between oral and aural . In fact, there are lots of words in English which are prono...
11 August 2009
Oral/Aural
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One of the basic requirements of language is to differentiate concepts, especially things which may be confusable. So why is it that for man...
09 August 2009
Purple Haze Mondegreen
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There was recently a discussion on the Language Log site of a cartoon by Jems ( Language Log ). From a linguistic point of view, there are t...
17 June 2009
Clear and Dark /l/
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In phonemic analysis, we say that a single phoneme, such as /l/, can often be pronounced in different ways, and we call each of these varian...
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